منابع مشابه
International Mediation Bias and Peacemaking: Taking Sides in Civil Wars
It is a truism in mainstream academic debates and practical trainings that mediators’ impartiality is an essential element of successful peace mediation. In order to gain trust from negotiating parties who are carrying out adversarial bargaining, the traditional assumption suggests that mediating bodies must remain “impartial and unbiased, ideally unconnected” to any of the direct participants....
متن کاملNetworks of Military Alliances, Wars, and International Trade
We investigate the role of networks of alliances in preventing (multilateral) interstate wars. We first show that, in the absence of international trade, no network of alliances is peaceful and stable. We then show that international trade induces peaceful and stable networks: Trade increases the density of alliances so that countries are less vulnerable to attack and also reduces countries' in...
متن کاملEconomic Growth, Civil Wars, and Spatial Spillovers
The paper relies on a neoclassical growth model to empirically test for the influences of a civil war on steady-state income per capita both at home and in neighboring countries. Moreover, this model provides the basis for measuring long-run and short-run effects of civil wars on income per-capita growth in the host country and its neighbors. Evidence of significant collateral damage on economi...
متن کاملEthnic diversity, economic performance and civil wars
We develop a conict model linking dissipation to the distribution of the population over an arbitrary number of groups. We extend the pure contest version of the model by Esteban and Ray (1999) to include a mixed public-private good. We analyze how the level of dissipation changes as the population distribution and the share of publicness of the prize change. First, we nd that, in case of pur...
متن کاملWhen Civil Wars Recur: Conditions for Durable Peace after Civil Wars
We argue that the duration of the peace after civil wars is mainly a function of the extent to which the outcome of the previous civil war preserved a condition of multiple sovereignty and the extent to which the post-civil war environment creates incentives for dissident groups to resort to violence rather than sustain the peace. Hazard models suggest that the outcome of the previous conflict ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the European Economic Association
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1542-4766,1542-4774
DOI: 10.1162/jeea.2008.6.2-3.541